Vaccines:
Indications for: BEXSERO
Meningitis B immunization.
Clinical Trials:
The immunogenicity of Bexsero following 2 doses was evaluated in individuals aged 11–24 years. Serum bactericidal antibodies were measured with hSBA assays using 3 strains selected to measure responses to 1 of 3 vaccine antigens, either fHbp, NadA, or PorA P1.4, prevalent among strains in the US. A suitable strain for assessing bactericidal activity of NHBA-specific antibodies was not available.
Studies evaluated the proportion of subjects who achieved a 4-fold or greater increase in hSBA titer for each of the 3 strains, and the proportion of subjects with a titer greater than or equal to the lower limit of quantitation (LLOQ) of the assay for all 3 strains (composite response). The LLOQ was defined as the lowest amount of the antibody in a sample that can be reliably quantified. Available data showed that baseline antibody titers across populations vary.
In the Canada/Australia clinical trial, adolescents aged 11–17 years received 2 doses of Bexsero 1 month apart.
- The hSBA responses 1 month after the second dose are shown below:
- Strain:
- H44/76 (fHbp): 98% (95% CI, 95–99)
- 5/99 (NadA): 99% (95% CI, 98–100)
- NZ98/254 (PorA P1.4): 39% (95% CI, 33–44)
- Composite hSBA Response:
- Time Point (Baseline [pre-vaccination]): 0%
- Time Point (1 Month Post Dose 2): 63% (95% CI, 57–68)
- Strain:
In the randomized, controlled clinical trial conducted in the UK among university students aged 18–24 years, hSBA responses in a subset of participants who received Bexsero were measured 1 month and 11 months after the second dose.
- The hSBA responses are shown below:
- Strain:
- H44/76 (fHbp): 78% (95% CI, 71–85)
- 5/99 (NadA): 94% (95% CI, 89–97)
- NZ98/254 (PorA P1.4): 67% (95% CI, 58–74)
- Composite hSBA Response:
- Time Point (Baseline [pre-vaccination]): 24% (95% CI, 18–30)
- Time Point (1 Month Post Dose 2): 88% (95% CI, 82–93)
- Time Point (11 Months Post Dose 2): 66% (95% CI, 58–72)
- Strain:
Adults and Children:
<10yrs: not established. Give by IM inj in deltoid muscle of upper arm. 10–25yrs: 2 doses (0.5mL each) given at least 1 month apart.
BEXSERO Contraindications:
Severe allergic reaction after a previous dose of Bexsero.
BEXSERO Warnings/Precautions:
May not protect against all meningococcal serogroup B strains. Have epinephrine inj available. Immunosuppressed. Latex allergy. Elderly. Pregnancy. Nursing mothers.
BEXSERO Classification:
Meningitis vaccine.
BEXSERO Interactions:
Concomitant other vaccines: see full labeling.
Adverse Reactions:
Inj site pain, myalgia, erythema, fatigue, headache, induration, nausea, arthralgia; syncope.
Generic Drug Availability:
NO
How Supplied:
Single-dose prefilled syringes—10